Tracking Water Using NASA Satellite Data

Lesson Plans

Grades4, 5, 6, 7, 8Earth and Space Sciences, Mathematics, Engineering

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Provided by NASA
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What it is

  • In this lesson, students graph data collected by NASA's GRACE satellites and look at trends in the water mass of different locations.
  • Students learn how the satellites use the concepts of gravity and mass to track water, why tracking water is increasingly important, and how water content has changed over a decade.

Teaching tips

Positives
  • The videos, animation, and maps make this lesson great for visual learners.
  • The graphing portion of the lesson is an excellent practice in collaboration with every small group responsible for a different year of data.
Additional Prerequisites
  • There is a lesson on how to read heat maps linked in the Management section that teachers may want to use before doing this activity.
  • Students should know how to graph data along an x- and y-axis.
  • It may benefit students to understand the water cycle.
Differentiation
  • Language arts students can write an informational piece to explain how the GRACE satellites work and what they measure.
  • Geography classes can discuss how the trends in water in different locations will impact the people who live there.
  • Students can discuss how climate change impacts the water cycle, sea level rise, and glacial melt.
  • Younger classes who struggle with independently graphing the data can complete the graphs as a whole class, doing one or two years a day, and possibly gradually releasing responsibility as students become familiar with the process.
  • Some students may need to spend more time with the definitions and explanations for mass and gravity before understanding how the satellites work.

From the scientist review

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